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Feynman Diagram Propagator Loop

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physicsquantum field theory

This Feynman diagram contains two propagators forming a loop carrying the external energy q0q_0. m1,2m_{1,2} denote the masses of the propagators and γ1,2\gamma_{1,2} their decay width which, for an expansion in Minkowski space, are non-zero only around a real and positive on-shell frequency p0>0p_0 > 0.


Feynman Diagram Propagator Loop

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feynman-diagram-propagator-loop.tex (22 lines)

\documentclass[tikz,svgnames]{standalone}

\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[very thick,q0/.style={->,DarkBlue,semithick,yshift=5pt,shorten >=5pt,shorten <=5pt}]

  % Loop
  \def\radius{1.5}
  \draw (0,0) circle (\radius);
  \node[above] (1) at (0,\radius) {$m_1^2$, $\gamma_1^2$};
  \node[below] (2) at (0,-\radius) {$m_2^2$, $\gamma_2^2$};
  \draw[q0] (140:0.75*\radius) arc (140:40:0.75*\radius) node[midway,below] {$q_0$};

  % External lines
  \filldraw
  (-2*\radius,0) -- (-\radius,0) circle (2pt)
  (\radius,0) circle (2pt) -- (2*\radius,0);
  \draw[q0] (-2*\radius,0) -- (-\radius,0) node[midway,above] {$q_0$};
  \draw[q0] (\radius,0) -- (2*\radius,0) node[midway,above] {$q_0$};

\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}